Sunday School Lesson

05.04 Lecture: Doctrine and Covenants 121: Charity and Spiritual Confidence

Introduction

Doctrine and Covenants 121 was given to the Prophet Joseph Smith while he was imprisoned in Liberty Jail. This section offers profound insights into how to respond to adversity, the nature of priesthood authority, and the role of charity in spiritual confidence.

Historical Background

Joseph Smith and several companions were imprisoned in Liberty Jail, Missouri, during a time of intense persecution against the Saints. In these trying circumstances, Joseph poured out his heart in prayer, leading to the revelation contained in D&C 121.

Key Verses and Principles

1. Adversity and God's Timing (D&C 121:1-6)

  • Joseph pleads with the Lord: "O God, where art thou?" (v. 1).
  • The Lord assures that adversity is for but a small moment and will be for Joseph's good.

2. Power of Priesthood and Unrighteous Dominion (D&C 121:34-46)

  • Many are called but few are chosen because their hearts are set upon the things of this world (v. 34-35).
  • Priesthood authority must be exercised with righteousness: "only by persuasion, by long-suffering, by gentleness and meekness, and by love unfeigned" (v. 41).
  • No power or influence can or ought to be maintained by virtue of the priesthood unless it is through charity and pure intent.

3. Charity Leads to Spiritual Confidence

  • Charity and virtue adorn the soul and lead to confidence in God's presence (v. 45).
  • The Holy Ghost becomes a constant companion as one lives righteously.

Application and Reflection

  • How do I respond to adversity?
  • Am I exercising influence with charity, patience, and meekness?
  • Is my heart pure in my service to others?

Conclusion

Doctrine and Covenants 121 teaches that true spiritual power comes through charity, virtue, and righteous intent. Even in adversity, God's timing is perfect, and He offers comfort and assurance to those who trust in Him.


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