Insurance Risk and Predictive Analytics

Week 1-2: Introduction to Insurance Risk and Predictive Analytics

1. Insurance Risk Fundamentals:

  • Definition and importance in financial services
  • Risk categories: pure risk vs. speculative risk
  • Insurance risk vs. general financial risk

2. Overview of Predictive Analytics in Insurance:

  • Definition and importance of predictive analytics
  • Historical development and current trends
  • Applications in insurance (pricing, underwriting, claims, fraud detection)

3. Types of Insurance Risks:

  • Underwriting risk
  • Pricing risk
  • Catastrophe risk
  • Reserve risk
  • Operational risk

4. Predictive Analytics Techniques in Insurance:

  • Regression analysis
  • Decision trees
  • Random forests
  • Neural networks
  • Time series analysis

5. Key Players in Insurance Risk Management:

  • Insurance companies (life, non-life, reinsurance)
  • Regulatory bodies (e.g., NAIC in the US, EIOPA in Europe)
  • Rating agencies (A.M. Best, Standard & Poor's, Moody's)
  • Actuarial consultancies
  • InsurTech companies

6. Regulatory Framework:

  • Overview of insurance regulation (e.g., Solvency II in Europe, Risk-Based Capital in the US)
  • Impact of regulation on risk management practices

7. Data Sources for Insurance Analytics:

  • Internal data (claims history, policy information)
  • External data (demographic data, weather data, economic indicators)
  • Emerging data sources (IoT, telematics, social media)

Ethical Considerations:

  • Privacy concerns in data collection and usage
  • Fairness in insurance pricing and underwriting

Case Studies:

  • Analyze real-world examples of predictive analytics in insurance

Hands-on Exercise:

  • Use Excel to perform basic risk calculations and create simple predictive models

Resources:

  • "Predictive Modeling Applications in Actuarial Science" by Edward W. Frees
  • "Insurance Risk and Ruin" by David C. M. Dickson
  • NAIC (National Association of Insurance Commissioners) website for regulatory information
  • Society of Actuaries (SOA) website for industry insights and research papers

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